Betty Wason's Basic Slow Cooker Pot Roast Recipe on Food52 (2024)

Make Ahead

by: Genius Recipes

May7,2013

4

14 Ratings

  • Prep time 15 minutes
  • Cook time 5 hours
  • Serves 6 to 8

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Author Notes

Betty Wason's recipe follows the familiar pared-down approach of other pot roasts, but adds one more cathartic step: you beat flour, salt, and pepper into the meat with the side of a plate, which seems to create a thicker crust and a more lustrous gravy in the end. My mom, Susan Miglore, has adapted Wason's recipe for the slow-cooker -- something that Betty Wason didn't have in 1963, but surely would have approved. By removing it from the realm of the stove and oven, you're that much freer to have pot roast at any time of year, whenever you need it. Adapted slightly from House & Garden magazine (January, 1963) via Epicurious. —Genius Recipes

Test Kitchen Notes

Featured in: 17 Fall Slow-Cooker Recipes to Curl Up With. —The Editors

  • Test Kitchen-Approved

What You'll Need

Ingredients
  • 1/4 cupflour
  • 1 teaspoonsalt
  • 1/4 teaspoonpepper
  • 5 poundsrump of beef (or other roast suitable for slow-cooking, such as chuck)
  • 2 to 3 tablespoonsfat or oil
  • 2 onions, sliced, or 10 to 12 small onions, peeled
  • 1 to 2 carrots, scraped and cubed
  • Herbs and seasonings, as desired (we used bay leaf and thyme)
  • 1 cupliquid (wine, bouillon, tomatoes, vegetable broth, etc.)
  • Other vegetables, as desired (we used baby red potatoes)
Directions
  1. Season the flour with the salt and pepper and pound the mixture into the meat with the edge of a plate.
  2. Brown meat on all sides in the hot fat or oil. Add the onions, cover and cook over low heat 10 minutes. Add the carrots, herbs, seasonings and liquid. Cover tightly and simmer 3 1/2 - 5 hours, until meat is fork tender. You may do this on the stovetop or transfer to a 350° F oven. Add desired vegetables during the last 20 or 30 minutes.
  3. Slow-cooker variation: After browning the meat, transfer to a slow cooker. Pour off excess fat from the pan. Saute onions in the same pan until softened slightly, then add to the slow-cooker. Pour liquid into the pan, scraping up the browned bits. Pour liquid and loosened bits into the slow-cooker, and add carrots, herbs, and other vegetables as desired. Cook on low 8 hours or more.

Tags:

  • American
  • Beef
  • Carrot
  • Make Ahead
  • Serves a Crowd
  • Slow Cooker
  • One-Pot Wonders
  • Mother's Day
  • Sunday Dinner
  • Winter
  • Fall
  • Entree

See what other Food52ers are saying.

  • Clifford Edwards

  • Gloria Rohmann

  • M.McAwesome

  • Kate Valleri

  • AntoniaJames

Recipe by: Genius Recipes

Popular on Food52

50 Reviews

brushjl August 18, 2022

I was a bit underwhelmed. The plate bashing process didn't produce any kid of gravy, the whole roast ended up way too soggy. There were no spices or herbs to speak of either. I've had better pot roasts

Anna N. November 13, 2020

This turned out really well and the house smelled amazing! I used cassava flour instead of wheat flour as I'm gluten-free, along with large sprigs of rosemary and thyme from the garden, and shallots instead of "small onions".

Anna N. November 13, 2020

This turned out really well and the house smelled amazing!

PenelopePlyr March 28, 2020

Loved this although I did not use the bay leaf or thyme. I chose to use rosemary and garlic. Very, very tender and good. Also made some cooked cabbage with meal.

Clifford E. September 27, 2019

Don't the vegetables disintegrate after cooking for 8 hours?

carlye September 29, 2019

As stated in the recipe: Add desired vegetables during the last 20 or 30 minutes.

Mary March 16, 2019

I made this pot roast on the stove top and I have to agree it is basic. I tried pounding the flour, salt, pepper mixture into the meat per instructions. I didn't see any difference with this method. One of my problems is trying to get the meat to be flavorful and was hoping the approach used in this recipe would be the solution. Unfortunately, for me, it was not. I used beef bouillon, bay leaf, thyme, onions, potatoes, and carrots.

alpinestar February 9, 2019

Made this yesterday in my slow cooker and it was a dream. I was sceptical as this feels like something my mom would make (my tastes tend to run more vegetable-forward and middle-eastern or asian flavours), but I was so happy with it. I used instant beef bouillon for the liquid and served over buttered egg noodles with parsley- big recommend. We had salad on the table but totally ignored. Also, I'm not sure if I really got the 'plate-crushed-flour-crust' right, but it didn't seem to matter.

Sarag September 16, 2018

I’m wondering what it would be like if I substitute chickpea flour for the wheat flour...

Shannon M. October 11, 2018

Potato flour, if friendly to your stomach, is a great substitute for wheat flour in recipes such as this - very neutral. I love chickpea flour, but it does add its own chickpea funky flavor...

Sarag October 11, 2018

I did end up using chickpea flour and it was great!

Sarag October 11, 2018

And, yes, potato flour would be great, too.

Gloria R. August 26, 2018

I got Betty Wason's wonderful Everything Cookbook for a wedding present. I have made this many times but I also add this step for fabulous gravy: After the meat is done, remove it from the gravy and puree the gravy in a blender or food processor. Put the gravy and the meat back in the pot and reheat. Serve with wide noodles (no potatoes), and steamed green beans or broccoli.

Alison June 4, 2018

I made this a couple of months ago, when the temperatures were a tad chilly, and it was fantastic. Really. I used red wine, added some shallots as part of the onion, but otherwise didn't mess with it. It was one of the most tasty pot roasts I have ever had, and the genre is known for taste (perhaps not fashion). totally recommend this one. I meant to comment earlier, but forgot, and came across the listing when I was looking for something else.

kittykatofdoom January 23, 2018

I'm looking forward to making this this weekend, and I was wondering if anyone has tried making this with wondra flour and whether there would be any benefit to trying it that way?
Thanks :)

M.McAwesome December 18, 2017

I made this over the weekend, it was so good. I just heated some up for lunch and it is even better.
I made in my Instant Pot pressure cooker. Mostly followed the recipe but after browning meat and softening the veggies a bit, I put everything in on the stew/meat setting for 75 minutes. Came out perfectly. I skipped adding potatoes to serve over egg noodles.

Kate V. May 24, 2017

The family loves this recipe. I used half red wine/stock for the liquid and threw in some fresh sage, rosemary and thyme. I put all the veggies in at the beginning and it was perfect.

jenncc April 15, 2016

This was fantastic and simple. Added mushrooms, fresh herbs, half sliced onions/ half cipollini onions, served with potatoes. The gravy was thick and delicious, the roast was tender and moist. Cooked in the oven at 300.

Becks D. January 1, 2016

Can you cook on high for 4 hours instead or will it not be as tender?

Vincent October 18, 2015

When do you add the small potatoes for slow cooking

Kristen M. October 19, 2015

For these photos, I added halfway through cooking, but my mom usually adds all the vegetables at the beginning (or starts the meat and adds the vegetables when she has time—"It's not rocket science," as she says). In the slow cooker, they're less likely to fall apart than on the stove-top.

jamie M. January 22, 2015

my go to meals for winter weekends... I also brown a couple of browned oxtails to add to it. I'm a tinkerer of recipes and to be honest nothing needs to change. It's just a classic meal... for good reason.

AntoniaJames December 27, 2014

Best pot roast ever. Seriously. Cannot imagine doing it any other way. ;o)

Susan W. October 18, 2014

I made this last night using Jan In Vaca's idea of pot roast for one. I used 3 boneless short ribs and pounded the flour in as the recipe directed. I made it in my slow cooker which has a saute setting. It turned out amazingly delicious and I ended up with two perfect meals. Can't wait to have part two tonight.

Molly October 27, 2014

I also live alone. I never thought of using short ribs. Ingenious.

[emailprotected] October 12, 2014

Is one cup of liquid enough if you are not using a slow cooker? I know less liquid evaporates in a slow cooker than stovetop or oven. Thanks. Looks delicious.

Kristen M. October 12, 2014

Yes, in my experience it reduces just enough to make a nice thick gravy, although it wouldn't hurt to check midway through to make sure that the liquid isn't evaporating too quickly.

Betty Wason's Basic Slow Cooker Pot Roast Recipe on Food52 (2024)

FAQs

How long does a pot roast stay in the slow cooker? ›

Cut potatoes, onions, and celery into fairly large chunks; place in the bottom of a slow cooker along with baby carrots. Place roast on top of vegetables. Place 3 bouillon cubes randomly on top of the roast and pour in 1/2 cup water. Cover and cook on Low for 6 to 8 hours or on High for 4 to 5 hours.

Should I put my crock pot on low or high for pot roast? ›

HOW TO MAKE POT ROAST IN A SLOW COOKER (CROCK POT) Season roast with a good amount of salt and pepper and sear on all sides until browned (about 5-6 minutes each side). Transfer roast to the bowl of a 6-quart slow cooker. Add in all remaining ingredients and cook on low 8 hours.

Do you have to brown pot roast before slow cooker? ›

1. Browning Is Better. Slow cooker recipes don't always instruct you to brown meat before adding it to the pot, but there are some advantages to doing so. If you sear meat to a crusty brown with a little oil in a hot skillet, the meat develops more complex flavors and improves the dish.

Why is my pot roast in slow cooker tough? ›

WHY IS MY CROCK POT ROAST TOUGH? If your crock pot roast is tough, it is possible you didn't use a boneless chuck roast, in which cases some cuts of meat will never become fall-apart tender OR more likely, you did not cook your beef long enough. If your pot roast seems tough, cook on!

Should pot roast be covered in liquid in crock pot? ›

Traditionally, this means the meat is partially covered in liquid and cooked for hours until it becomes juicy and tender. In this case, the steam from the slow cooker creates moisture for the meat to braise in.

Can you overcook pot roast in a slow cooker? ›

Is it possible to overcook a roast or other dishes in a crock pot on low heat for several hours? - Quora. Yes, it is possible to overcook a roast or other dishes in a crockpot, even when using the low heat setting for an extended period.

Is 4 hours on high the same as 6 hours on low? ›

Change cooking times depending on your schedule. One hour on HIGH generally equals two hours on LOW.

When should I add potatoes to pot roast? ›

Place the roast on top of the onions and season with the salt and pepper. Add 1/4 cup of the broth or water and bring to a simmer. Cover and simmer on low for 2 hours. Add the potatoes, carrots, and quartered onions and cover and slowly simmer for 1 hour longer.

Is 6 hours on low enough for a roast? ›

directions. Place roast into crockpot and surround with vegetables. Combine beef broth and vegetable soup mix, then add to crockpot. Cover and cook on LOW 6-8 hours or HIGH 3-4 hours.

How much liquid do you put in a pot roast? ›

You don't actually need to add much water. The roast will release liquid as it cooks and in a crock pot, none of the liquid 'boils away' or evaporates. Use enough liquid (water, or whatever you like) to cover the bottom of the crockpot and that is probably plenty.

Why is my roast still tough after 6 hours? ›

So if you cut the pot roast into chunks and stew it, or if you cook the roast in beef stock (flipping halfway through), and you cook it long enough, it will eventually fall apart. If your pot roast is still tough after cooking for 6 hours in a crock pot, it's possible that it simply needs more time to cook.

Do I need to cook onions before putting in slow cooker? ›

It can be nice to cook the onions beforehand, as the flavour is different to when you put them in raw, but experiment both ways as you may find you prefer one. It can also be good to brown meat to give it some colour, but again, this is not essential.

Why is my beef still tough after 8 hours in slow cooker? ›

“Beef may be tough in the slow cooker if you haven't added enough liquid, or haven't cooked it for long enough,” Kristen Carli, M.S., R.D., owner of Camelback Nutrition & Wellness, tells SELF. “For cuts of meat, the fattier cuts are often the ones that get juicy and tender.

Why are my potatoes still hard in the crockpot? ›

Insufficient Liquid: If there wasn't enough liquid in the crockpot, it could have caused uneven cooking. Potatoes need to be fully submerged in liquid to cook evenly. Old Potatoes: Very old or stored potatoes can become starchy and may not soften as well during cooking. It's best to use fresh, firm potatoes.

Is 4 hours long enough for pot roast? ›

Place the roast back into the pot and add enough beef stock to cover the meat halfway. Add in the onions and the carrots, along with the fresh herbs. Put the lid on, then roast for 3 hours for a 3-pound roast. For a 4 to 5-pound roast, plan on 4 hours.

Is 12 hours too long in slow cooker? ›

Is it safe to leave a slow cooker on for 12 hours? Yes, you can use your slow cooker for longer than eight hours, as long as you keep an eye on it. Many slow cookers do have an automatic shutoff after 24 hours.

Is 12 hours too long for pot roast? ›

Cover the crockpot and cook on LOW for 10 to 12 hours or until the beef and vegetables are tender. Skim the fat from the rendered juices.

Can I leave pot roast on low overnight? ›

Cover and cook on low heat setting for 8 hours (overnight).

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